Glossary · Basics

Lot

A standardised position size. A standard lot is 100,000 units of the base currency, a mini lot 10,000, a micro lot 1,000 and a nano lot 100.

In practice

Most platforms let you trade in steps of 0.01 lots. A $1,000 account risking 1% ($10) on a 25-pip stop on EUR/USD needs 0.04 lots: 10 ÷ (25 × $10 per lot) = 0.04.

Common mistake

Copying someone else’s lot size. A size that is sensible on a $50,000 account can wipe out a $1,000 account in a single bad trade.

Lot sizes explained

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